Many young people from developing countries dream of working and settling in Europe. However, working and living in Europe is not easy due to strict visa and work permit requirements. Yet, there is a unique place in Europe where neither a visa nor a work permit is needed to live and work.
This place is Svalbard, an archipelago located slightly above the Arctic Circle in Norway. These islands are covered in snow most of the year and are known for their unique and welcoming community, which warmly greets outsiders.
Svalbard is under Norwegian governance and operates under a distinctive immigration policy. According to the 1920 Svalbard Treaty, citizens of any country can live, work, and explore the natural beauty of these islands without a visa or work permit.
Anyone from around the globe can pack their belongings and head to Svalbard. However, the challenge lies in getting there, as one must pass through mainland Norway, which is part of the Schengen Area. If you are from a country whose citizens need a Schengen visa to enter Norway, you will also need a visa to transit through Norway to reach Svalbard.
Job opportunities in Svalbard are limited, and most outsiders work as tour guides or hotel staff. Many researchers also visit the islands to study their natural wonders.
Svalbard’s weather is extreme. In winter, temperatures can drop to -20°C, and the period of darkness is prolonged. During the summer, the region experiences 24-hour daylight. Housing is scarce, rent is high, and loneliness can be a significant challenge for residents.